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the specifications followed for Building Earthquake safe structures and Alternative Technologies

   

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It consists of a prefabricated panel, which consists of a “Super - insulated core of rigid expanded Polystyrene sandwiched between two - engineered sheets of different gauge steel welded wire fabric mesh
description

Normally these panels are manufactured from a starting size of 4’(wide) x 8’(Length)The panels can be prefabricated upto 40’ (Length) in 8” increments.
Thickness of load bearing walls = 4”Thickness of non-load bearing walls = 2”      
Truss wire Gauges are 11 G , 12.5 G  and 14 G.Polystyrene Core thicknesses are 1.5” to 6.0” with +0.5” increment. 

Definitions

Shotcrete shall be defined as mortar or concrete pneumatically projected at high velocity onto a surface. There are basically two types of shotcrete processes;

 
Comparison of Dry – and Wet – Mix Processes

Dry Mix Process

Wet Mix Process

Instantaneous control over mixing water and consistency of mix at the nozzle to meet variable field conditions

Mixing water is controlled at the delivery equipment and can be accurately measured

Better suited for placing mixes containing lightweight aggregates, refractory materials and shotcrete requiring early strength properties

Better assurance that the mixing water is thoroughly mixed with ingredients

Capable of being transported to long distances

Less dusting and cement loss accompanies the gunning operation

Start and stop placement characteristics are better with minimal waste and greater placement flexibility

Normally has lower rebound resulting in less material waste

Capable of higher strengths

Capable of greater production

 
Proportions and Materials

Shotcrete proportions shall be selected that allow suitable placement and finished in-place hardened shotcrete meeting the strength requirements.
Aggregate.Coarse aggregate, if used, shall notexceed 3/4 inch (19 mm)